Aswan is the ancient city of Suenoit, later known as Sin, which was in ancient times the ancient frontier city of Egypt facing south. ... the stone quarries of ancient Egypt that were there for their stone, known as the granite rocks called Syenite.
By train, as well as regular trains, you travel between Aswan and Luxor on a very good railway line. If you want to go straight to Luxor from Aswan or vice versa, this is the best economic method.